Dr. Erica Jewel Group

While antacids are effective for quick relief, they differ significantly from other acid-reducing medications such as H2 blockers and proton pump inhibitors (PPIs). Understanding these differences helps patients make informed decisions about their treatment.

Antacids provide immediate relief by neutralizing stomach acid. They are best suited for occasional heartburn and mild indigestion. In contrast, H2 blockers, such as ranitidine and famotidine, work by reducing acid production in the stomach lining. Their effects last longer but may take 30 minutes or more to become noticeable.

Proton pump inhibitors, like omeprazole and esomeprazole, are stronger medications designed for chronic acid reflux and GERD. They block acid production at its source, but their onset of action is slower, requiring consistent daily use for maximum effect.

For people experiencing occasional symptoms after heavy meals or stress, antacids are often the preferred choice. However, individuals with frequent acid reflux or diagnosed conditions should consult healthcare providers for long-term solutions involving H2 blockers or PPIs.

Thus, while antacids remain the go-to solution for fast relief, they form only one part of the broader spectrum of acid-reducing therapies.